On the method of teaching Russian accent in Polish schools

Mścisław Olechnowicz
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Abstract

Having analysed the results of teaching in experimental groups and types of mistakes made by students, the author suggests that the methods of teaching Russian accent should be based on: making students acquainted, particularly the older ones, with the norms and structure of Russian accent during the whole process of teaching; developing students’ perception abilities and their auditory memory with the help of special drills based on mechanical aids of teaching; analysing and comparing the characteristic features of Russian and Polish accents in order to eliminate the influence of the mother tongue. It has been experimentally proved that teaching Russian accent by means of its norms effectively helps students to master the correct Russian pronunciation and to acquire orthoepic habits.
波兰学校俄语口音教学方法探讨
分析了实验组的教学效果和学生犯的错误类型,提出俄语口音教学的方法应立足于:在整个教学过程中,使学生特别是高年级学生熟悉俄语口音的规范和结构;在机械教学辅助的基础上,通过专项训练培养学生的感知能力和听觉记忆能力;分析比较俄语和波兰语口音的特点,以消除母语的影响。实验证明,运用俄语语音规范进行俄语语音教学,能有效地帮助学生掌握正确的俄语语音,养成正确的发音习惯。
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