Enhancing IMS LD Units of Learning Comprehension

I. Martínez-Ortiz, J. Sierra, Baltasar Fernandez-Manjon
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引用次数: 15

Abstract

IMS Learning Design (IMS LD) is a powerful and expressive educational modeling language, which is becoming a “de facto” encoding and interchange standard for activity-based courses. IMS LD expressivity includes functionalities such as the adaptation of the runtime behavior of the courses according to the performance and the specific needs of the learners. But these formally described courses, called Units of Learning (UoLs) in IMS LD, are difficult to understand and reuse by instructors, hindering IMS LD adoption. In this paper we describe how these shortcomings are resolved in e-LD, a flow-oriented authoring tool for IMS LD. In e-LD  preexisting designs encoded in IMS LD are automatically processed to produce a more understandable presentation with different views, such as a browse-able hyper-textual view or a graphical representation of the dependencies between UoL conditions and other components of the learning design. These views help to enhance UoLs’ comprehension by instructors.
加强学习理解的IMS LD单元
IMS学习设计(IMS LD)是一种功能强大且富有表现力的教育建模语言,它正在成为基于活动的课程的“事实上的”编码和交换标准。IMS LD表达性包括一些功能,例如根据学习者的性能和特定需求调整课程的运行时行为。但是这些正式描述的课程,在IMS LD中称为学习单元(UoLs),很难被讲师理解和重用,从而阻碍了IMS LD的采用。在本文中,我们描述了如何在e-LD中解决这些缺点,e-LD是IMS LD的一种面向流的创作工具。在e-LD中,IMS LD中编码的预先存在的设计被自动处理,以产生具有不同视图的更易于理解的表示,例如可浏览的超文本视图或UoL条件与学习设计的其他组件之间依赖关系的图形表示。这些视图有助于提高教师对UoLs的理解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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