Vehicular Optimal Control

D. Limebeer, M. Massaro
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Chapter 9 deals with the solution of minimum-time and minimum-fuel vehicular optimal control problems. These problems are posed as fuel usage optimization problems under a time-of-arrival constraint, or minimum-time problems under a fuel usage constraint. The first example considers three variants of a simple fuel usage minimization problem under a time-of-arrival constraint. The first variant is worked out theoretically, and serves to highlight several of the structural features of these problems; the other two more complicated variants are solved numerically.The second example is also a multi-stage fuel usage minimization problem under a timeof- arrival constraint.More complicated track and vehicle models are then employed; the problem is solved numerically. The third problem is a lap time minimization problem taken from Formula One and features a thermoelectric hybrid powertrain. The fourth and final problem is a minimum-time closed-circuit racing problem featuring a racing motorcycle and rider.
车辆最优控制
第9章讨论了最小时间和最小燃料车辆最优控制问题的求解。这些问题是在到达时间约束下的燃料使用优化问题,或在燃料使用约束下的最小时间问题。第一个例子考虑了在到达时间约束下的简单燃料使用最小化问题的三个变体。第一个变体是从理论上推导出来的,用于突出这些问题的几个结构特征;另外两个更复杂的变异体用数值方法求解。第二个例子也是在到达时间约束下的多级燃料使用最小化问题。然后采用更复杂的轨道和车辆模型;这个问题是用数字来解决的。第三个问题是来自一级方程式的圈速最小化问题,采用热电混合动力系统。第四个也是最后一个问题是一个以赛车摩托车和车手为特征的最短时间闭路赛车问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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