Measuring difference in Sensory Attributes for Eclected Pizza Dough using Duncan DMRT test: an Empirical Study on how to Rationalize Costs

Mohamed Hani Mousa, Ahmed T. Shawky
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Abstract

Pizza, bread and salty assortments dough is in wide use in hotels. This dough constitute 15-20% of guests‟ choices in breakfast buffets and more or less around this figure in lunch and dinner buffets. Because of rising costs of ingredients, namely flour “since hotels traditionally use Italian backing flour”, it is thought that a combined mixed flour dough may replace the original one and give almost the same quality of products made from the original one and yet reduce cost. To do so a control dough was prepared for pizza, bread and salty assortments and three sets of eclected combined doughs with different flour mixes. Selected items were made from all doughs and were tested by internal customers. Customers were served these items in four rounds. They were told that these items are made by different chefs and their perceptions were collected to appraise their performance and expertise in backing. A five point Likert scale was used for this and results showed one dough for pizza, bread and assortments with no significant differences in perceptions. Results also showed a significant rationalization in production cost of these items at round 14% of original costs.
利用Duncan DMRT检验测量选择性披萨面团感官属性差异:成本合理化的实证研究
披萨、面包和咸味面团在酒店广泛使用。在早餐自助餐中,这种面团占客人选择的15-20%,在午餐和晚餐自助餐中,这一比例或多或少。由于原料成本的上升,即面粉的成本,“因为酒店传统上使用意大利底面粉”,人们认为混合面粉面团可以取代原来的面团,使产品的质量几乎与原来的面团相同,同时降低成本。为此,研究人员准备了一个用于披萨、面包和咸面包的对照面团,以及三组用不同面粉混合的混合面团。选定的产品由所有的面团制成,并由内部客户进行测试。顾客们分四轮享用这些食物。他们被告知这些食物是由不同的厨师制作的,并收集他们的看法来评估他们的表现和支持的专业知识。5分李克特量表用于此,结果显示,一个面团比萨,面包和分类没有显著差异的看法。结果还显示,这些项目的生产成本显著合理化,约为原始成本的14%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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