Deliberative society as the key element of global governance reform

O. Janikowska
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Abstract

DOI: 10.15580/IMJGJ.2018.1.092918155 This article is focused on one of the key assumptions of cosmopolitan and deliberative democracy, which is the opening of decision-making processes for a wide spectrum of social actors. This is especially important as contemporary statistics are indicating a drastic decline of public participation. The model of cosmopolitan-deliberative democracy distinguishes two basic levels of social participation in political processes at local, national and global level. The first and especially important level is the individual commitment, in the context of these considerations, regarded as "I". This is the basic level of civic engagement. "Participating I" is the basic determinant and condition for the development of a global deliberative society, which in model is called “We”. The most important features of deliberative society include: commitment, impartiality, "reasonableness", networking and openness. Cosmopolitandeliberative democracy meets the political challenges of the 21st century, if the core of changes should become global justice, social solidarity, ethical cosmopolitanism, guaranteeing basic human rights for all inhabitants of our planet. The concept of cosmopolitan-deliberative democracy assumes that the process of its implementation should be supported by opening decision-making processes for a wide spectrum of social actors and, at the same time, building a strong deliberative society. Submitted: 29/09/2018 Accepted: 25/10/2018 Published: 07/11/2018
协商社会是全球治理改革的关键要素
本文关注的是世界主义和协商民主的一个关键假设,即为广泛的社会行动者开放决策过程。这一点尤其重要,因为当代统计数据显示公众参与度急剧下降。世界主义协商民主模式区分了地方、国家和全球各级政治进程的两个基本社会参与水平。第一个也是特别重要的层面是个人承诺,在这些考虑的背景下,被视为“我”。这是公民参与的基本水平。“参与的我”是全球协商社会发展的基本决定因素和条件,这种社会在模式上被称为“我们”。协商社会最重要的特征包括:承诺、公正性、“合理性”、网络化和开放性。如果变革的核心应该是全球正义、社会团结、道德世界主义、保障我们星球上所有居民的基本人权,那么世界主义和自由民主就能迎接21世纪的政治挑战。世界主义协商民主的概念假定,其执行过程应得到向广泛的社会行动者开放决策过程的支持,同时建立一个强有力的协商社会。提交日期:29/09/2018接受日期:25/10/2018发布日期:07/11/2018
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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