Data science for healthcare predictive analytics

C. Leung, Daryl L. X. Fung, Saad B. Mushtaq, Owen T. Leduchowski, R. L. Bouchard, Hui Jin, A. Cuzzocrea, Christine Y. Zhang
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引用次数: 22

Abstract

Big data are everywhere nowadays. Many businesses possess big data for their success because big data are very useful and are considered as new oil. For instance, big data are very important in predicting the trends on what will happen in the future. Many researchers have generated or gathered data to further enhance their research and to apply them to numerous real-life applications. Examples of big data include healthcare patient data. To improve the detection of illnesses and diseases, researchers have gathered healthcare patient data, examined the diagnosis on healthcare patient data (e.g., cells, blood count, antibodies count), and compared with previous data to determine if a specific illness or disease exist. Having an automatic predictive method for healthcare and disease analytics would be desirable. In this paper, we focus on healthcare mining, which aims to computationally discover knowledge from healthcare data. In particular, we present a data science framework with two predictive analytic algorithms for accurate prediction on the trends of cancer cases. The algorithms predict cancerous cells based on the information of the cell data from some data samples. Evaluation results on several real-life datasets related to the breast cancer demosntrate the effectiveness of our data science framework and predictive algorithms in healthcare data analytics.
医疗保健预测分析的数据科学
如今,大数据无处不在。很多企业的成功都离不开大数据,因为大数据非常有用,被认为是新的石油。例如,大数据在预测未来趋势方面非常重要。许多研究人员已经生成或收集数据,以进一步加强他们的研究,并将其应用于许多现实生活中的应用。大数据的例子包括医疗保健患者数据。为了改进对疾病的检测,研究人员收集了医疗保健患者数据,检查了医疗保健患者数据的诊断(例如,细胞、血细胞计数、抗体计数),并与以前的数据进行比较,以确定是否存在特定的疾病或疾病。拥有一种用于医疗保健和疾病分析的自动预测方法是可取的。在本文中,我们专注于医疗保健挖掘,其目的是通过计算从医疗保健数据中发现知识。特别是,我们提出了一个数据科学框架,其中包含两种预测分析算法,用于准确预测癌症病例的趋势。该算法基于来自某些数据样本的细胞数据信息来预测癌细胞。对几个与乳腺癌相关的真实数据集的评估结果证明了我们的数据科学框架和预测算法在医疗保健数据分析中的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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