Skin Cancer Detection Using Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix Feature Processing

Swati Jayade, D. Ingole, M. D. Ingole
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

At present time, skin cancer is becoming common explanation for death in citizenry . Often when body exposed to the daylight , it's going to causes carcinoma it's a abnormal growth of skin cells within the physical body . Generally most of the skin cancers are often cured if they're detected in early of its stage. Hence if it's detected early and fast the lifetime of patient are often saved. General method for diagnosis of carcinoma is biopsy. In biopsy affected somatic cell are removed which sample are sent for laboratory testing. it's tedious and time consuming process. So there's a requirement of auto software aided system for accurate and fast processing. it'll empower target understanding by making utilization of quantitative parameters. during this system features of cancerous region are extracted and support vector machine (SVM) classifier is employed to detect carcinoma . This diagnosing methodology uses the pictures taken by dermoscopy, then some image preprocessing is completed to reinforce the standard and take away the noise from images followed by segmentation using thresholding technique. To extract the features of image GLCM methodology is implemented, these features are given as an input to the classifier. Classifier will categories the given image into either of cancerous or non-cancerous type accordingly. The performance analysis indicates that this method outperforms as compared to the prevailing systems as its accuracy is 94.05%.
基于灰度共生矩阵特征处理的皮肤癌检测
目前,皮肤癌正在成为公民死亡的常见原因。通常当身体暴露在日光下,就会导致癌症这是身体内皮肤细胞的异常生长。一般来说,如果在早期发现皮肤癌,大多数皮肤癌通常是可以治愈的。因此,如果早期和快速发现,往往可以挽救患者的生命。诊断癌的一般方法是活检。在活组织检查中,受影响的体细胞被移除,样本被送去实验室检测。这是一个冗长而耗时的过程。这就要求自动软件辅助系统能够准确、快速地进行处理。它将通过利用定量参数来增强对目标的理解。在此过程中,对癌变区域进行特征提取,并采用支持向量机分类器对癌变区域进行检测。该诊断方法采用皮肤镜拍摄的图像,然后对图像进行预处理,增强标准,去除图像中的噪声,然后使用阈值分割技术对图像进行分割。为了提取图像的特征,实现了GLCM方法,将这些特征作为分类器的输入。分类器将给定的图像分类为癌或非癌类型。性能分析表明,该方法的准确率为94.05%,优于现有的系统。
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