Stabilization of Talocalcaneal Luxation with a Dorsal 1.0 mm Compression Plate in Four Cats

VCOT Open Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.1055/s-0041-1732302
Matthew Smith, N. Macdonald
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Abstract

Abstract The objective of this case series was to report the surgical technique, complications, and long-term outcome of feline talocalcaneal luxation stabilized with a dorsally applied two-hole, 1.0 mm compression plate. It is a retrospective study of four cats that underwent surgical stabilization of talocalcaneal luxation with a dorsally applied two-hole, 1.0 mm compression plate between 2013 and 2019. Medical history and diagnostic imaging (radiographs ± computed tomography scans) were reviewed. The owners of three of the four cats were contacted with a follow-up questionnaire based on the Feline Musculoskeletal Pain Index to assess long-term outcome. No intraoperative or postoperative complications were encountered. All three owner questionnaires were returned and Feline Musculoskeletal Pain Index scores of 0, 1, and 4 were recorded out of a maximum score of 83 (normal cat range is −18 to 4; cats with degenerative joint disease range from 11 to 66). Quality of life was rated by the owners as excellent (⅔) or good (⅓). All cats returned to full activity. Stabilization of feline talocalcaneal luxation with a dorsally applied two-hole, 1.0 mm compression plate was technically straightforward, easily accessible, and a relatively low-cost treatment option which carries a low risk of complications and an excellent prognosis.
背侧1.0 mm加压钢板稳定距跟骨脱位4只猫
摘要:本病例系列的目的是报道猫距跟骨脱位的手术技术、并发症和长期结果,背部应用双孔1.0 mm加压钢板稳定距跟骨脱位。这是一项回顾性研究,研究对象是2013年至2019年期间接受距跟骨脱位手术稳定的4只猫,这些猫背部使用了1.0毫米的双孔加压钢板。回顾病史和诊断影像(x线片±计算机断层扫描)。研究人员联系了其中三只猫的主人,并根据猫肌肉骨骼疼痛指数进行了后续问卷调查,以评估长期结果。术中及术后均无并发症发生。所有三份主人问卷都被归还,猫肌肉骨骼疼痛指数得分为0、1和4分,满分为83分(正常猫的范围为- 18到4分;患有退行性关节疾病的猫从11岁到66岁不等。生活质量被业主评为优秀(三分之二)或良好(三分之一)。所有的猫都恢复了正常活动。采用背侧双孔1.0 mm加压钢板稳定猫距跟脱位在技术上简单易行,而且是一种相对低成本的治疗选择,并发症风险低,预后良好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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