KETAHANAN EKONOMI DAN DAYA LENTING IBU RUMAH TANGGA DI KAMPUNG KUE SURABAYA PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID 19

Maria Serlina Jaura, Azizah Alie, Yelly Elanda
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Abstract

This article examines the economic resilience of families and the resilience of housewives during the covid 19 pandemic. The COVID-19 pandemic has shaken the economy of housewives in the cake village where the majority of their jobs are cake makers and sellers. The existence of a large-scale social restriction policy (PSBB) caused the turnover of cake sales to decline. The type of method used in this research is qualitative with a narrative approach. Data were obtained through observation and in-depth interviews with housewives who were involved in the production process (cake makers) and cake distribution (cake sellers). This study uses the theory of rational choice expressed by James Coleman. The results of this study indicate that the economic resilience of the family of housewives in the kue village was shaken due to the covid 19 pandemic. Housewives in the cake village only relied on the sales of cakes so that the family's economic resilience was increasingly vulnerable during the covid 19 pandemic. The resilience carried out by mothers households in the cake village during the covid 19 pandemic are (1) selling pastries so that the cake has a long expiration date; (2) relying on social media in marketing their products; (3) tighten belts or be frugal; (4) ask for help to their nearest social network.Keywords: Economic Resilience, Resilience, Kampung Kue, Covid 19 Pandemic
本文考察了2019冠状病毒病大流行期间家庭的经济恢复力和家庭主妇的恢复力。新冠肺炎疫情给蛋糕村主妇们的经济带来了冲击。蛋糕村主妇们的主要工作是做蛋糕和卖蛋糕。大规模社会限制政策(PSBB)的存在导致蛋糕销售营业额下降。在本研究中使用的方法类型是定性与叙事的方法。数据是通过对参与蛋糕制作过程(蛋糕制造者)和蛋糕销售(蛋糕销售者)的家庭主妇的观察和深度访谈获得的。本研究采用了詹姆斯·科尔曼的理性选择理论。本研究结果表明,由于covid - 19大流行,kue村家庭主妇的经济韧性受到了动摇。蛋糕村的家庭主妇只依靠蛋糕的销售,因此在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,家庭的经济韧性越来越脆弱。蛋糕村母亲家庭在covid - 19大流行期间的韧性是(1)销售糕点,使蛋糕具有较长的保质期;(2)依靠社交媒体进行产品营销;(3)勒紧裤腰带或节俭;(4)向最近的社交网络寻求帮助。关键词:经济韧性、韧性、甘榜、Covid - 19大流行
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