[Effect of pesticides on selected biochemical parameters in the serum and liver of rats].

D Pawłowska, J Moniuszko-Jakoniuk, A Lukaszewicz-Hussain
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Abstract

The experiments were carried out on male Wistar rats, weighing 200-250 g. The animals received oil or oily solutions of carbaryl, parathion-methyl and IPO62 in doses of 0.5, 0.1 or 0.02 LD50. 1, 2, 4 or 24 h after the administration of pesticides, the activities of ChE and blood glucose level, liver glycogen level, FFA and TG concentrations in serum and TG level in liver were estimated. Comparing the enzymatic changes in acute intoxications with carbaryl, parathion-methyl or IPO62, in the same doses, it was found that mechanisms of efficacy of those compounds had different trends. Changes in the activities of such parameters as ChE in serum, BGR, AspAT and AlAT in serum and liver and blood glucose level depend on the dose of pesticides and this effect is observed for IPO62, parathion-methyl and carbaryl.

农药对大鼠血清和肝脏部分生化指标的影响
实验以体重200-250 g的雄性Wistar大鼠为实验对象。这些动物接受了剂量为0.5、0.1或0.02 LD50的西威因、甲基对硫磷和IPO62的油或油溶液。测定给药后1、2、4、24 h大鼠血清中ChE活性、血糖水平、肝糖原水平、血清中FFA、TG浓度及肝脏中TG水平。比较相同剂量的西威因、甲基对硫磷和IPO62在急性中毒时的酶促变化,发现这些化合物的作用机制有不同的趋势。血清ChE、血清BGR、血清AspAT、血清AlAT和血糖水平等参数的活性随农药剂量的变化而变化,对IPO62、甲基对硫磷和西维因均有影响。
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