China in the German Enlightenment ed. by Bettina Brandt and Daniel Leonhard Purdy (review)

Tanvi Solanki
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Abstract

clear, if Santayana’s text is imperfect, it is rhetorically magnificent in its imperfection and, as such, a useful foil for budding scholars. The section on Goethe’s Faust, for example, could easily serve as a usefully problematic commentary in an undergraduate seminar on Goethe. For the professor who wishes her students to see Goethe’s prophetic comprehension of capitalism, colonialism, and environmental destruction, Santayana’s text-immanent interpretations are a sharpening stone against which to hone one’s arguments. His essay reminds us that literary criticism, to the extent that it constitutes a phenomenological exercise, rises and falls on the merits of its rhetoric. He may have little new to say to scholars of these poets, but he says it so well that the experience of reading him is its own pleasure. Santayana’s essay appears in an MIT critical edition that comes equipped with an excellent introduction by James Seaton, as well as a set of useful appendices, including a chronology of Santayana’s life, extensive notes and a bibliography, and textual commentary, variants, and an index.
《德国启蒙运动中的中国》贝蒂娜·勃兰特、丹尼尔·莱昂哈德·珀迪主编(书评)
很明显,如果桑塔亚那的文本是不完美的,它在修辞上是不完美的,因此,对于崭露头角的学者来说,它是一个有用的陪衬。例如,关于歌德的《浮士德》的部分,很容易成为本科生关于歌德的研讨会上有用的有问题的评论。对于希望学生看到歌德对资本主义、殖民主义和环境破坏的预言性理解的教授来说,桑塔亚那的文本内在解释是磨练论点的磨刀石。他的文章提醒我们,文学批评,在某种程度上,它构成了一种现象学的练习,它的兴衰取决于其修辞的优点。他对研究这些诗人的学者可能没什么新东西可说,但他说得太好了,以至于阅读他的作品本身就是一种乐趣。桑塔亚那的文章出现在麻省理工学院的评论版上,配有詹姆斯·西顿的精彩介绍,以及一组有用的附录,包括桑塔亚那的生活年表,大量的注释和参考书目,文本注释,变体和索引。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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