Research of Regional Design Based On The Invention and Innovative Design Of The Yellow River Waterwheel's Traditional Characteristics

Decheng Zhao, Y. Shang, Wei Liu, Gang Liu
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Abstract

Traditional instruments have distinct regional characteristics, most of which are environment-friendly items.On the basis of imitation, this paper explores the application of modern technology, design ideas and methods to the re-evolutionary design research of the regional adaptation mechanism of traditional objects is an important subject of regional design. Taking the traditional Lanzhou Yellow River waterwheels as an example, this paper makes a brief analysis of the structure, function, historical evolution and imitation characteristics of the traditional waterwheels, on the basis of which, the modern design method is used. In this paper, a series of design proposals for the structural evolution of the Yellow River waterweels are put forward. These proposals are of great reference value for the study of regional design methods combined with the revitalization of traditional culture and ecological construction. Keywords—regional design; the Yellow River waterwheels; the ecological design I. IMITATION DEFORMATION®IONAL DESIGN Imitation, deformation and composition are the basic thinking mode of the plastic arts. Simulation is related to the selection of the design theme and decides design conception. Deformation and composition absolutely decide how to design, which determines the feasibility of the design. Such as the Beijing Olympic Sports Center bird's nest, its the imitation of the form of original nest. Designers’selecting nest form as symbols of the sports center is the most critical step of the creativity. How to combine the function & structure of the Olympic Stadium with nest form perfectly, is the key process of change and composition. So imitation is one of the learned methods of the human, and its provides luxuriant ideas and resources. [1] Along with the culture and the accelerated development of tourism industry, modern design, based on the regional traditional culture, meets a better opportunity. An important direction of regional design is to extract symbol mode and function model which belong to traditional culture, and use them into modern design in order to meet local people's psychological identities, while creating a different aesthetic psychology.[2] With the Yellow River running through, northwest culture city lanzhou, also has many characteristic region culture symbols. The most typical representative are a sheepskin raft and Yellow River waterwheel. The Yellow River waterwheel is also the most celebrated regional symbolic items, but it did not originate from lanzhou. With the imitation and improvement of other similar irrigation facilities, it was gradually improved perfectly. II. THE REGIONAL CHARACTERISTICS OF WATERWHEEL &
基于黄河水车传统特色发明与创新设计的地域设计研究
传统乐器具有鲜明的地域特色,大多是环保物品。本文在模仿的基础上,探索现代技术、设计思想和方法在传统对象地域适应机制的再进化设计研究中的应用,是地域设计的一个重要课题。本文以兰州传统黄河水车为例,简要分析了传统水车的结构、功能、历史沿革和模仿特点,并在此基础上运用现代设计方法。本文对黄河流域水系结构演变提出了一系列设计建议。这些建议对于结合传统文化振兴和生态建设的区域设计方法研究具有重要的参考价值。Keywords-regional设计;黄河水车;一、模仿变形与地域设计模仿、变形、组合是造型艺术的基本思维方式。仿真关系到设计主题的选择,决定设计构思。变形和构成绝对决定了如何设计,从而决定了设计的可行性。如北京奥体中心的鸟巢,就是模仿原鸟巢的形式。设计人员选择鸟巢形式作为体育中心的标志是创意中最关键的一步。如何将奥运场馆的功能结构与鸟巢形态完美结合,是变化与构成的关键过程。因此,模仿是人类学习的方法之一,它提供了丰富的思想和资源。[1]随着文化和旅游业的加速发展,以地域传统文化为基础的现代设计迎来了更好的机遇。地域设计的一个重要方向是提取属于传统文化的符号模式和功能模式,并将其运用到现代设计中,以满足当地人的心理认同,同时创造不一样的审美心理。[2]随着黄河的流经,西北文化名城兰州,也有许多特色地域文化符号。最典型的代表是羊皮筏和黄河水车。黄河水车也是最著名的地区标志性项目,但它并非起源于兰州。随着对其他同类灌溉设施的模仿和改进,逐渐完善。2水车的地域特点&
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