Integrated management of Rhizoctonia Root rot disease infecting strawberry in Egypt

H. Awad
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Root rot disease of strawberry caused by Rhizoctinia spp.is a common disease in commercial fields in Egypt.This study was conducted to identify the pathogen. Testing four strawberry cultivars for their susceptibility toRhizoctonia root rot disease and test the efficiency of (bio-control agents, soil mulch, antioxidant, chemical inducer and fungicides) to control the disease. The obtained data showed that all tested antagonistic and mulching soil significantly reduces root rot and increased fruit yield. The severity of infection was reduced when different antioxidant andchemical inducer were applied to the soil compared with the untreated soil. The combination between black mulch and fungicides was the best treatment compared to the other treatments. Integrated control significantly decreased the percentage of infected plants using (Black mulch+ Boscalid+ Trihoderma hamatum + Salisylic acid) followed by (Boscalid+ Black mulch) was the most effective treatment in controllingRhizoctonia root rot disease on cv. Sana strawberry plants.
埃及草莓根腐病的综合治理
草莓根腐病是由根孢菌引起的一种常见病害。本研究旨在鉴定病原菌。对4个草莓品种的根腐病易感性进行了试验,并对生物防治剂、地膜、抗氧化剂、化学诱导剂和杀菌剂的防治效果进行了试验。结果表明,拮抗土壤和覆盖土壤均能显著减少根腐病,提高果实产量。与未处理土壤相比,施用不同的抗氧化剂和化学诱导剂降低了土壤侵染的严重程度。与其他处理相比,黑色覆盖与杀菌剂组合处理效果最好。综合防治(黑地膜+ Boscalid+ hamatum Trihoderma hamatum +水杨酸)和(Boscalid+ Black地膜)是防治玉米根腐病最有效的处理。Sana草莓植物。
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