Hardware validation for intelligibility improvement of NELE on DSP processor

K. Arvind, B. S. Premananda, S. Yellampalli
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Abstract

In communication systems, the speech signal is affected by background noise which reduces perception of the received speech. In the near-end scenario, noise can't besuppressed as it is generated in real time (background) and it reaches human ear directly. Smart way is to enhance the speech samples with respect to varying background noise. This fact opens a space for developing an algorithm that would be capable of sensing the magnitude of noise and adjusting the amplitude of the speech samples according to near-end (background) noise. Based on the noise level, speech samples can be enhanced dynamically to make it more acoustic. This work focuses on averaging the gain obtained by analyzing the speech and noise energy frame-wise to obtain the smooth gain and then implementing the Near End Listening Enhancement (NELE) algorithm on DSP TMS320C6713 processor for hardware validation. The intelligibility of the unprocessed and processed speech samples is assessed using Speech Intelligibility Index (SII).
在DSP处理器上提高NELE可理解性的硬件验证
在通信系统中,语音信号受到背景噪声的影响,从而降低了接收语音的感知。在近端场景中,噪音无法被抑制,因为它是实时产生的(背景),它直接到达人耳。聪明的方法是增强语音样本相对于不同的背景噪声。这一事实为开发一种能够感知噪声大小并根据近端(背景)噪声调整语音样本幅度的算法开辟了空间。基于噪声水平,语音样本可以动态增强,使其更具声学效果。本工作重点是通过逐帧分析语音和噪声能量来平均增益,获得平滑增益,然后在DSP TMS320C6713处理器上实现近端收听增强(NELE)算法,进行硬件验证。使用语音清晰度指数(SII)对未处理和处理后的语音样本的可理解性进行评估。
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