The enamelled baldric of Thomas Randolph, 1st Earl of Moray (c 1280–1332)

J. Cherry
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Abstract

The baldric of Thomas Randolph, 1st Earl of Moray (died 1332), a companion in arms of King Robert I, was made in the first half of the 14th century and taken to England before 1604, since which time it has been attached to the Savernake horn, now in the British Museum. It is elaborately decorated with champlevé and translucent enamel, and bears the arms of argent three cushions gules within a royal tressure, which were adopted by Thomas Randolph after he was created Earl of Moray in 1312. The baldric shows Scottish heraldry and ownership, and so appears to be an example of Scottish enamelling. This article examines both the enamel decoration and the life of Thomas Randolph and suggests that there is a greater probability that it was made in France, possibly Paris or Avignon, rather than Scotland.
第一代马里伯爵托马斯·伦道夫(约1280-1332年)的搪瓷头饰
托马斯·伦道夫,第一代马里伯爵(死于1332年),国王罗伯特一世的战友,于14世纪上半叶制作,1604年之前被带到英格兰,从那时起,它就被附在萨韦纳克号角上,现藏于大英博物馆。它用紫红色和半透明的珐琅精心装饰,有银色的三个靠垫的手臂,这些靠垫是1312年托马斯·伦道夫(Thomas Randolph)被封为马里伯爵后采用的。这幅baldric显示了苏格兰纹章和所有权,因此似乎是苏格兰珐琅的一个例子。这篇文章研究了珐琅装饰和托马斯·伦道夫的生活,并提出它更有可能是在法国制造的,可能是巴黎或阿维尼翁,而不是苏格兰。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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