PROFILE OF STUDENTS' SCIENTIFIC ARGUMENTATION SKILLS IN OPTICAL AND FLUID CHAPTERS

Khansa Qurratu’Aini, Eva Siti Farida, D. Mulhayatiah, M. M. Chusni
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Abstract

Scientific argumentation ability is one of the important things to support students in learning to think critically, act, and communicate supported by data or evidence. Scientific argumentation skills include 4C skills, namely communication. Among the indicators of scientific argumentation are claims, data, warrants, backing, rebuttal and qualifiers. The purpose of this study was to determine the scientific argumentation skills profile of students at MAS Manba'ul Huda Bandung. The research method used is descriptive with a qualitative approach. The subjects of this study were 22 people from class X1 (11) MIPA. To find out the level of scientific argumentation skills, students are given 2 physics questions related to argumentation-based optics and fluids. The results found that students' scientific argumentation skills were still relatively low. This is shown from the level of students' scientific argumentation skills, most of which are in the good to weak category, namely 27% very weak, 14% weak, 18% sufficient, and 34% good. Keywords : Teaching Materials, Physics, Argumentation Skills
学生在光学和流体章节的科学论证技巧概况
科学论证能力是支持学生在数据或证据支持下学习批判性思考、行动和沟通的重要因素之一。科学论证技巧包括4C技巧,即沟通技巧。科学论证的指标包括主张、数据、保证、支持、反驳和限定词。本研究的目的是为了确定曼巴赫尔胡达万隆学院学生的科学论证技能概况。使用的研究方法是定性描述的方法。本研究的对象为22名来自MIPA X1(11)班的学生。为了测试学生的科学论证能力,学生们被要求回答两个与基于论证的光学和流体相关的物理问题。结果发现,学生的科学论证能力仍然相对较低。这可以从学生的科学论证能力水平上看出来,大多数学生的科学论证能力处于好到弱的类别,即27%的学生非常弱,14%的学生较弱,18%的学生足够好,34%的学生良好。关键词:教材,物理,论证技巧
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