Response driven efficient task load assignment in mobile crowdsourcing

Shashi Raj Pandey, C. Hong
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Mobile crowdsourcing paradigm is considered as one of the emerging techniques due to immense demand of location based services and various novel applications in recent years. The evolution of smart mobile users (SMUs), specifically due to high end mobile devices in terms of resources and capabilities has contributed towards the concept of collaborative task completion and a notion of crowdsourcing. Under general scenario of mobile crowdsourcing, an application based platform (task requester) tries to motivate a number of available participating users for completing a specific task by introducing certain incentive mechanism. However, the challenge remains in improving users' participation for a better result as not all users have similar attitude for a task due to resource constraints(energy profile), time, mobility, privacy issues and so on. Therefore, to address this situation, in this paper we propose users' response profile based incentive mechanism for improving participation that incorporates users' behavior and inconvenience metrics upon joining crowdsourcing. Secondly, we formulate utility based optimal task load allocation considering energy constraints of SMUs. Simulation results show response driven incentive mechanism supports platform owner to design an appropriate task load allocation scheme without overwhelming SMU's energy constraint and eventually loosing participation.
移动众包中响应驱动的高效任务负载分配
近年来,由于基于位置的服务的巨大需求和各种新颖的应用,移动众包模式被认为是新兴的技术之一。智能移动用户(smu)的发展,特别是由于高端移动设备在资源和功能方面的发展,促成了协作任务完成的概念和众包的概念。在移动众包的一般场景下,基于应用程序的平台(任务请求者)试图通过引入一定的激励机制来激励一些可用的参与用户完成特定的任务。然而,挑战仍然在于提高用户的参与度,以获得更好的结果,因为并非所有用户对任务都有类似的态度,这是由于资源限制(能源概况)、时间、移动性、隐私问题等。因此,为了解决这一问题,在本文中,我们提出了基于用户响应概况的激励机制来提高参与,该机制结合了用户加入众包时的行为和不便指标。其次,考虑smu的能量约束,提出了基于效用的最优任务负载分配方法。仿真结果表明,响应驱动的激励机制支持平台所有者设计适当的任务负载分配方案,而不会超出SMU的能量约束,最终失去参与。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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