Research on Performance of Indoor LoRaWAN Network based on NS3

Xiao Ma, Weimin Hou, Jia Su, Haining Li
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Abstract

LoRaWAN as one of the most representative technologies of LPWAN(Low Power Wide Area Networks), has the characteristics of low power consumption, long distance, license-free frequency bands, and has gradually become the focus to promote the development of smart IoT(Internet of Things) devices in cities. In this paper, an urban indoor channel model is proposed to simulate the transmission loss of LoRa(Long Range) packets in an indoor environment. An adaptive rate algorithm is also proposed. The experimental results show that the proposed RSSI(Received Signal Strength Indication) adaptive rate algorithm based on the receiver can effectively improve the success rate of LoRa packets. In addition, the network scale supported by a single gateway in an indoor environment is discussed, and the results can provide a theoretical basis for the deployment of future urban IoT applications.
基于NS3的室内LoRaWAN网络性能研究
LoRaWAN作为低功率广域网(Low Power Wide Area Networks, LPWAN)最具代表性的技术之一,具有低功耗、长距离、免频段许可等特点,逐渐成为推动城市智能IoT(Internet of Things)设备发展的重点。本文提出了一种城市室内信道模型来模拟LoRa(Long Range)分组在室内环境下的传输损耗。提出了一种自适应速率算法。实验结果表明,提出的基于接收器的RSSI(Received Signal Strength Indication,接收信号强度指示)自适应速率算法可以有效提高LoRa数据包的成功率。此外,还讨论了单网关在室内环境下支持的网络规模,研究结果可为未来城市物联网应用的部署提供理论依据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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