Transition in Planning and Purchasing of Trousseau between two Generations of Punjab

Manideep Kaur, H. Saini
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Abstract

In Punjab, the pattern of trousseau practices among women are undergoing discernible changes over the period of time. The present study explored all the forces, situations and factors that directly or indirectly affect the trousseau planning of inter-generational periods among women in Malwa region of Punjab. A total of 300 respondents from three cities (Ludhiana, Patiala and Bathinda) of Malwa region of Punjab were selected. The role of ‘decision maker‘ was very important that influence in the planning and purchasing of trousseau for brides between two generations. The results revealed that the concept of parents as a sole ‘decision maker‘ for planning and purchasing of trousseau for brides has declined over period of two generations. On contrary, the participation of individual and parents together as a ‘decision maker‘ for planning and purchasing of trousseau has significantly increased over this period. Among personal sources, the influence of family members in trousseau planning was reported to be significantly declined and the consideration of friend‘s opinion in executing trousseau planning has significantly increased between these two inter-generational periods. However, among impersonal sources, the media and exhibitions has been emerged as the main influencers of trousseau planning in the recent years. The respondents of first generation reported that ‘Price‘
旁遮普两代人嫁妆计划与购买的转变
在旁遮普,妇女嫁妆习俗的模式随着时间的推移正在发生明显的变化。本研究探讨了直接或间接影响旁遮普邦马尔瓦地区妇女代际嫁妆规划的所有力量、情况和因素。共有300名受访者来自旁遮普马尔瓦地区的三个城市(卢迪亚纳、帕蒂亚拉和巴欣达)。“决策者”的角色非常重要,影响着两代新娘的嫁妆计划和购买。调查结果显示,在两代人的时间里,父母作为新娘计划和购买嫁妆的唯一“决策者”的观念已经下降了。相反,在这一时期,个人和父母共同作为“决策者”参与计划和购买嫁妆的情况显著增加。在个人来源中,在这两个代际时期,家庭成员在嫁妆计划中的影响力明显下降,在执行嫁妆计划时考虑朋友意见的情况明显增加。然而,在非个人来源中,媒体和展览近年来已成为影响嫁妆规划的主要因素。第一代受访者认为“价格”
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