Effects of Pregnancy and Birth on Smoking and Drinking Behaviours: A Comparative Study Between Men and Women

IF 1.5 4区经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS

Japanese Economic Review Pub Date : 2018-05-24 DOI:10.1111/jere.12184

Eiji Yamamura, Yoshiro Tsutsui

引用次数: 6

Abstract

Using panel data obtained from monthly surveys for 3 years, we examined how the effects of life events on smoking and drinking behaviours differ between men and women. The key findings were that: (i) consumption of alcohol and cigarettes by men and women were lower during pregnancy and after childbirth than before pregnancy; (ii) pregnancy and childbirth led women to stop drinking and led men to reduce their alcohol consumption but not to stop drinking; and (iii) marriage, pregnancy and childbirth led women to stop smoking and marriage and birth led men to stop smoking but the effects of pregnancy on men are unclear.

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怀孕和出生对吸烟和饮酒行为的影响:一项男女比较研究

利用3年来每月调查获得的小组数据，我们研究了生活事件对男性和女性吸烟和饮酒行为的影响。主要发现是:(i)男性和女性在怀孕期间和分娩后的酒精和香烟消费量低于怀孕前;(二)怀孕和分娩导致妇女停止饮酒，导致男子减少饮酒量，但没有停止饮酒;(三)婚姻、怀孕和生育导致女性戒烟，婚姻和生育导致男性戒烟，但怀孕对男性的影响尚不清楚。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Japanese Economic Review ECONOMICS-

CiteScore

2.70

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Started in 1950 by a group of leading Japanese economists under the title The Economic Studies Quarterly, the journal became the official publication of the Japanese Economic Association in 1959. As its successor, The Japanese Economic Review has become the Japanese counterpart of The American Economic Review, publishing substantial economic analysis of the highest quality across the whole field of economics from researchers both within and outside Japan. It also welcomes innovative and thought-provoking contributions with strong relevance to real economic issues, whether political, theoretical or policy-oriented.