Culture Matters: Cuts and Resistance

Ingrid von Rosenberg
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Abstract

The chapter focuses on the cuts administered since 2010 in the fields of literature, music, visual arts, film and performing arts, and their teaching to the young. Budget constraints have led to the closure of numerous essential institutions, such as theatres, libraries and youth centres, museums and art galleries. The chapter looks at significant sectors and examines the social consequences of their financial losses, starting with the relatively modest cuts for prestigious national institutions and the ‘creative industries’ and moving on to the disastrously major ones for the local councils and the Arts Council England. Forms of resistance are analysed as a means to reclaim cultural agency, ranging from grass-root activities to Labour Party opposition. In several cases volunteers and philanthropists have stepped in to keep institutions running, while individual celebrities and political groups have publicly voiced protest, sometimes with spectacular actions.
文化至关重要:削减和抵制
本章重点介绍自2010年以来在文学、音乐、视觉艺术、电影和表演艺术领域实施的削减,以及对年轻人的教育。预算限制已导致许多重要机构关闭,例如剧院、图书馆和青年中心、博物馆和艺术画廊。这一章着眼于重要的部门,并考察了他们的财政损失所带来的社会后果,从著名的国家机构和“创意产业”相对适度的削减开始,接着是地方议会和英格兰艺术委员会灾难性的重大削减。从草根活动到工党的反对,各种形式的抵抗被分析为一种重新获得文化代理的手段。在一些情况下,志愿者和慈善家介入维持机构的运转,而个别名人和政治团体则公开表达抗议,有时还采取了引人注目的行动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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