Health Evaluation System of National Higher Education Based on Improved Entropy Weight Method Combined with GE Matrix

Boshi Liu, Zhengyang Li
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Abstract

In order to measure whether a country's higher education system is healthy and sustainable, the higher education system (hereinafter referred to as HES) is divided into three aspects: input, environment, and output. These three aspects are analyzed and refined respectively, which are used as indicators to quantify the HES and establish the evaluation framework of HES. Based on the entropy weight method improved by normalizing data collected from various countries of the world, the weight of three aspects and the scores of the health degree and sustainability of HES can be determined. Finally, after integrating results into GE matrix, a system is established to measure the health status of any country's HES. Based on the National Higher Education Evaluation System (hereinafter referred to as NHEES) established in this paper, further discussion is made to analyze and verify the effectiveness of the system. The application of the system can evaluate the health status of higher education in any country of the world, make relevant decisions and innovations to specific countries.
基于改进熵权法和GE矩阵的国家高等教育健康评价体系
为了衡量一个国家的高等教育系统是否健康和可持续,将高等教育系统(以下简称HES)分为三个方面:投入、环境和产出。对这三个方面分别进行了分析和细化,并以此为指标,量化了HES,建立了HES的评价框架。基于对世界各国收集的数据进行归一化改进的熵权法,可以确定卫生系统健康程度和可持续性三个方面的权重和得分。最后,将结果整合到GE矩阵中,建立一个衡量任何国家HES健康状况的体系。在本文建立的国家高等教育评估体系(以下简称NHEES)的基础上,对该体系的有效性进行了进一步的分析和验证。该系统的应用可以对世界上任何一个国家的高等教育健康状况进行评估,针对具体的国家做出相应的决策和创新。
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