A Behavioral Study on Leisure Shopping Purchasing in Supermarket Setup

Nilanka Madushani, Shamini Howshigan
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Abstract

Asian country retail sector blooming fast. Sri Lankan retail association expected a revolution in the retail sector. Recently Sri Lanka retail sector has been facing huge challenges with technology changes. Customers are more engaging with technology so in this situation, they are more informed toward their purchasing. Retailers use many strategies and tactics to attract customers and enhancing market shares. Most of the retailers have used 4ps strategies (product, price, place, promotions). Apart from those traditional retail strategies, retailers adopt more innovative strategies for getting customers. Recently they have engaged with enhanced retailers display settings, in-store initiatives, online listening strategies with digital marketing, build retail navigation with buzz marketing, enhancing merchandising windows display, and recently most of the retailers using curbside also to explore new retail features to customers.in addition to that retailers maintain good sales staff, using leverage social media like Facebook, Instagram, SMS marketing, email marketing, and online contest and referral retailer marketing and influence retailers' strategies. Sri Lanka retail sector accounts for approx. 34% of the country’s GDP,14% of the employments, and over 250 million. Footfall per annum thus contributing positively toward the national economy. Sri Lankan was ranked 12th in the global retail development index (GRDI). The supermarkets' service providers face competition to attract customers and enhance their shopping behavior, to increase retail market share. Therefore, supermarket service providers should be conscious of the leisure shopping factors affecting shopping behavior. This study aims to investigate the behavioral study of leisure shopping factors (wide choice, Atmosphere, Convenience, Salespeople, Location, promotional activity, merchandising policies) on customers' shopping behavior with regards to the retail industry. The objective of this study is to identify the level, relationship, and impact of leisure shopping factors on customer shopping behavior. This study was based on the customer's perspectives and their experiences with retail service. Data were obtained from a sample of 150 customers, and convenience sampling was used. The descriptive statistics, correlation, and regression analysis were used to analyses the data by using SPSS. The results revealed that leisure shopping factors have a significant impact enhance customer purchasing behavior. Same as, leisure shopping factors (wide choice, Atmosphere, Convenience, Salespeople, Location, promotional activity, merchandising policies) impact on customer buying behavior significantly through customer leisure shopping factors. The study contributes to existing Theoretical and practical knowledge by providing evidence regarding the relationship and impact between leisure shopping factors and customer buying behavior. The modern retail service providers, in Sri Lanka; it is growing rapidly with high competition between the service providers. Hence, this research has the potential to contribute to the overall modern retail service providers in terms of how to maintain long-term relationships between the service providers and their customers through the strategies of leisure shopping factors. 
超市设置中休闲购物行为研究
亚洲国家零售业蓬勃发展。斯里兰卡零售协会期望零售业发生革命。最近,斯里兰卡零售业面临着技术变革带来的巨大挑战。消费者更喜欢科技,所以在这种情况下,他们对自己的购买更有了解。零售商使用许多策略和战术来吸引顾客和提高市场份额。大多数零售商都使用4ps策略(产品、价格、地点、促销)。除了那些传统的零售策略,零售商采用更多的创新策略来获得顾客。最近,他们参与了增强零售商展示设置,店内倡议,在线倾听策略与数字营销,建立零售导航与嗡嗡营销,增强商品橱窗展示,最近大多数零售商使用路边也探索新的零售功能给客户。除此之外,零售商还拥有优秀的销售人员,利用Facebook、Instagram、短信营销、电子邮件营销、在线竞赛和推荐零售商营销等社交媒体,影响零售商的策略。斯里兰卡零售业约占。占全国GDP的34%,就业的14%,超过2.5亿。每年的客流量,从而对国民经济作出积极贡献。斯里兰卡在全球零售发展指数(GRDI)中排名第12位。超市的服务提供商面临着吸引顾客和提高他们的购物行为的竞争,以增加零售市场份额。因此,超市服务商应该意识到影响购物行为的休闲购物因素。本研究旨在探讨休闲购物因素(选择范围、氛围、便利性、销售人员、地点、促销活动、商品政策)对零售行业顾客购物行为的影响。本研究旨在探讨休闲购物因素对顾客购物行为的影响程度、关系及影响。这项研究是基于顾客的观点和他们对零售服务的经验。数据来自150名客户的样本,采用方便抽样。采用SPSS统计软件对数据进行描述性统计、相关分析和回归分析。结果显示,休闲购物因素对提升顾客购买行为有显著影响。同样,休闲购物因素(选择范围、氛围、便利性、销售人员、地点、促销活动、商品政策)通过顾客休闲购物因素对顾客购买行为的影响也显著。本研究为休闲购物因素与顾客购买行为之间的关系和影响提供了证据,为现有的理论和实践知识做出了贡献。现代零售服务商,在斯里兰卡;随着服务提供商之间的激烈竞争,它正在迅速发展。因此,本研究对于整体现代零售服务业者如何透过休闲购物因素策略维持服务业者与顾客之间的长期关系,有潜在的贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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