Building a Circular Economy Model for Managing Exploitation of Household Used Devices on the Example of Washing Machine Driven by DC Motor Along with Components

Usman Saleem, J. Kaźmierczak
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Abstract

Abstract In the article, the authors describe, using the example of a selected class of technical means, their concept of replacing the “classical” linear management (exploitation) model with a circular economy (CE) model. An example of an object for which the authors plan to test the feasibility of the concept presented above is a household washing machine driven by a DC motor. The description of this object included in the article considers its complexity and multiplicity of assemblies, sub-assemblies, and elements. The DC electric motor driving the washing machine was considered the most important from the point of view of the created model, especially in terms of the possibility of maintenance and repair. For such an engine, the article presents the maintenance and disposal model as elements of the concept of building a ‘circular’ business model. The authors assumed that the formal basis for such a model would be the so-called circular model. The methodology and plan of the research carried out at Super Asia washing machine company in Pakistan were introduced, and the research results were shown. With the use of these results, an attempt was made to assess the requirements that the application of the CE business model places on manufacturers of a selected class of devices, both in their manufacture, repair, sharing and dematerialization. The concept of further research is described at the end of the article.
以直流电动机驱动的洗衣机为例,建立管理家用电器开发的循环经济模型
在文章中,作者以选定的一类技术手段为例,描述了他们用循环经济(CE)模式取代“经典”线性管理(开发)模式的概念。作者计划测试上述概念可行性的一个例子是一台由直流电机驱动的家用洗衣机。文章中对该对象的描述考虑了其组件、子组件和元素的复杂性和多样性。从所创建的模型的角度来看,驱动洗衣机的直流电动机被认为是最重要的,特别是在维护和维修的可能性方面。对于这样的引擎,本文将维护和处理模型作为构建“循环”业务模型概念的元素。作者假设这种模型的正式基础将是所谓的循环模型。介绍了在巴基斯坦超级亚洲洗衣机公司开展的研究的方法和计划,并展示了研究结果。通过使用这些结果,我们尝试评估CE商业模式的应用对选定设备类别的制造商在制造、维修、共享和非物质化方面的要求。文章最后阐述了进一步研究的概念。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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