Toward Artificial Intelligence by using DNA molecules

Yasuhiro Suzuki, R. Taniguchi
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Abstract

Molecule Robotics have been realized by using bio molecules such as DNA, proteins, for example in Molecular Robotics Research Project [2012-17, JSPS]; bio molecules, such as DNA or proteins are highly structured and they already have a kind of “intelligence” and adapt to environment change. Hence, we have tried to extract their “ability” and induce Intelligence artificially. We have used well-known DNA reactions, Seesaw gate reaction and we found that DNA molecule can sense concentration of single strand input sequence or quasi-input (including mismatched base pairs and point mutations in the sequence) and chooses higher concentration one; this result shows DNA molecule (short DNA sequence) can adapt to its environment.
利用DNA分子实现人工智能
分子机器人已经通过使用DNA、蛋白质等生物分子来实现,例如分子机器人研究项目[2012-17,JSPS];生物分子,如DNA或蛋白质是高度结构化的,它们已经具有一种“智能”,能够适应环境变化。因此,我们试图提取他们的“能力”,人工诱导智能。我们利用著名的DNA反应——跷跷板门反应,发现DNA分子可以感知单链输入序列或准输入序列的浓度(包括序列中不匹配的碱基对和点突变),并选择浓度较高的序列;这表明DNA分子(短DNA序列)具有适应环境的能力。
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