SUICIDAL BEHAVIOR OF ADOLESCENTS DURING THE NOVEL CORONAVIRUS INFECTION PANDEMIC

I. Klimova, A. Ovchinnikov, A. Funtikov, N.G. Timinskaya, Y.A. Tatarenko, R.M. Zakrevskaya
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Abstract

Researches on respiratory viral infections has established an association between infection and risk of suicide. Several reports informed on the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on adolescent mental health, manifesting as depression and anxiety, suicide and self-harm. In particular, mood disorders are associated with the presence of antibodies against influenza A and B viruses and the coronavirus strain (HCov-NL63). We retrospectively examined 113 adolescents who had COVID-19 at the age of 11 to 14 years (78 girls, 35 boys), mean age 12 ± 2 years, who had a history of suicidal behavior. All adolescents noted on average after 3–4 months after they have suffered COVID-19, an increase in despondency with the gradual addition of apathy, unwillingness to do anything; a significant decrease or complete lack of motivation for any type of activity was revealed. Within 6 months after the infection, suicidal thoughts and tendencies arose. These circumstances require further study in order to develop effective methods of treatment and rehabilitation measures.
新型冠状病毒感染大流行期间青少年自杀行为分析
对呼吸道病毒感染的研究已经确立了感染与自杀风险之间的联系。几份报告介绍了COVID-19大流行对青少年心理健康的影响,表现为抑郁和焦虑、自杀和自残。特别是,情绪障碍与存在针对甲型流感病毒和乙型流感病毒以及冠状病毒株(HCov-NL63)的抗体有关。我们回顾性调查了113例11 ~ 14岁感染COVID-19的青少年(78名女孩,35名男孩),平均年龄12±2岁,有自杀行为史。所有青少年在感染COVID-19后平均3-4个月后,抑郁情绪增加,逐渐变得冷漠,不愿做任何事情;任何类型活动的动机都明显减少或完全缺乏。感染后6个月内,出现了自杀念头和倾向。这些情况需要进一步研究,以便制定有效的治疗方法和康复措施。
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