Water Level Control in Boiler System Using Self-tuning Fuzzy PID Controller

Z. Muhammad, Syahmin Hamka Ahmad Dziauddin, Shabinar Abdul Hamid, N. A. M. Leh
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Abstract

In boiler control system, water level is regarded as an important process control parameter to ensure that the boiler could function efficiently. PID controller is the most used controller in controlling the water level. However, conventional PID is unable to control efficiently for the process that have high nonlinearity and high sensitivity. In this project, fuzzy logic controller plus PID control was introduced to the water level control in boiler system. The controller named as self-tuning fuzzy PID (STFPID) controller was proposed in this project to overcome the problem occurred. The controller is implemented in MATLAB and simulated in SIMULINK to analyze the performance analysis between conventional PID controller, FLC and STFPID controller. These controllers will be comparing their performance in terms of system response that includes percent overshoot (% OS), settling time (Ts) and rise time (Tr). Based on the analysis, the STFPID controller produces better performance than the PID and fuzzy logic controller in term of rise time, settling time and overshoot.
锅炉系统水位自整定模糊PID控制
在锅炉控制系统中,水位是保证锅炉高效运行的重要过程控制参数。PID控制器是控制水位最常用的控制器。然而,对于具有高非线性和高灵敏度的过程,传统的PID无法进行有效的控制。本课题将模糊控制器加PID控制引入锅炉系统的水位控制中。针对上述问题,本课题提出了自整定模糊PID (STFPID)控制器。在MATLAB中对控制器进行了实现,并在SIMULINK中进行了仿真,分析了传统PID控制器、FLC控制器和STFPID控制器的性能分析。这些控制器将根据系统响应来比较它们的性能,包括超调百分比(% OS)、稳定时间(Ts)和上升时间(Tr)。通过分析,STFPID控制器在上升时间、稳定时间和超调量方面都优于PID控制器和模糊控制器。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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