Associations of Education, Knowledge, and Attitude with Antenatal Care Visit in Medan, North Sumatera

Polma Ria Metawati Panjaitan, Heru Santosa, Surya Utama
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Abstract

Background: It has been estimated that 25 percent of maternal deaths occur during pregnancy. Therefore, good care during pregnancy is important for the health of the mother and the development of the unborn baby.This study aimed to determine the associations of education, knowledge, and attitude with antenatal care (ANC) visit in Medan, North Sumatera. Subjects and Method: This was a case control study conducted at Ridos General Hospital, Medan, North Sumatera. A sample of 89 pregnant women was selected for this study. The dependent variable was completeness of ANC. The independent variables were education, knowledge, and attitude. The data were collected by questionnaire. The data were analyzed by a multiple linear regression. Results: Knowledge about pregnancy and birth delivery (b= 048; p= 0.045) was associated with completeness of ANC visit, after controlling for the effects for other variables. Conclusion: Knowledge about pregnancy and birth delivery is associated with completeness of ANC visit. Keywords: antenatal care, education, knowledge, attitude, pregnant women.
在棉兰,北苏门答腊的产前保健访问的教育,知识和态度的协会
背景:据估计,25%的产妇死亡发生在怀孕期间。因此,怀孕期间的良好护理对母亲的健康和未出生婴儿的发育非常重要。本研究旨在确定教育、知识和态度与北苏门答腊省棉兰市产前保健(ANC)访问的关系。研究对象和方法:这是一项在北苏门答腊棉兰市里多斯总医院进行的病例对照研究。本研究选取了89名孕妇作为样本。因变量为ANC的完备性。自变量为教育程度、知识和态度。数据采用问卷调查的方式收集。数据采用多元线性回归分析。结果:妊娠和分娩知识(b= 048;p= 0.045)在控制了其他变量的影响后,与ANC访问的完整性相关。结论:妊娠和分娩知识与ANC访视的完整性有关。关键词:产前保健,教育,知识,态度,孕妇
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