The status and prospect of process improvements in china

Bosheng Zhou
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Abstract

Process improvement in China was started in 2000. In the past decade, the ratio of service type of appraisals to total appraisals is less than 1 %. Accordingly we are paying much more attention on service type of appraisals. A large enterprise’s business might be related to development, service and acquisition. A healthy environment should be fostered to process improvement given some negative phenomena appearing recently in the process improvement in China, such as unreasonably shortened appraisal period, pursuing quick pay back and so on. In order to effectively develop software and system processes improvement, not only engineering issues need to be addressed but also psychology, management, ethnics, and sociology need to be taken into account. In addition, the Chinese community needs to broaden PI activities, especially into tertiary industry, to implement multi-model appraisal, and to improve social science skills for PI. It is also important to establish healthy PI ecological environment, to actively develop collaborative, communicating communities and to build up shared repositories as well.
中国工艺改进的现状与展望
中国的流程改进始于2000年。近十年来,服务类评价占总评价的比例不足1%。因此,我们越来越重视服务型评价。大型企业的业务可能涉及开发、服务和收购。鉴于目前中国在过程改进中出现了不合理缩短评估周期、追求快速回报等消极现象,应营造良好的过程改进环境。为了有效地开发软件和系统过程改进,不仅需要解决工程问题,还需要考虑心理学、管理学、伦理学和社会学。此外,中国社会还需要扩大PI活动,特别是在第三产业,实施多模式评估,并提高PI的社会科学技能。建立健康的PI生态环境,积极发展协作、交流的社区,建立共享的知识库也很重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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