Monitoring Services to Support Continuous Curriculum Engineering

Peteris Rudzajs, M. Kirikova
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Abstract

Continuous and rapid developments in science and technology have raised a challenge for compliance between the learning content provided by study programs and (1) the actual state of art in the domains the programs are addressing and (2) the actual needs of companies that will employ the graduates of these programs. To achieve such compliance continuously, the digitalization of learning content (curriculum) engineering could provide supporting tools that facilitate awareness of incompliance, which is the first step in introducing changes in the learning content. In this article we discuss how such awareness, regarding the needs of companies, can be supported by a service system that monitors the gap between educational demand and offer. The proposed service system provides possibilities for automatic, semi-automatic and manual analysis of texts representing the educational demand, versus the texts representing the educational offer. The implementation of the service system has been demonstrated, having been applied at university. The experiments showed that the system can provide valuable information for educational content development, but its maintenance and incorporation in study process management and curriculum engineering still require additional research.
监控服务以支持持续课程工程
科学技术的持续快速发展对学习课程提供的学习内容与(1)课程所涉及领域的实际技术状况以及(2)将雇用这些课程毕业生的公司的实际需求之间的合规性提出了挑战。为了持续实现这种合规性,学习内容(课程)工程的数字化可以提供支持工具,促进对不合规性的意识,这是引入学习内容变化的第一步。在本文中,我们将讨论如何通过监控教育需求和提供之间差距的服务系统来支持这种关于公司需求的意识。所提出的服务系统为代表教育需求的文本和代表教育提供的文本提供了自动、半自动和手动分析的可能性。该服务系统的实施已得到验证,并已在高校得到应用。实验表明,该系统可以为教学内容开发提供有价值的信息,但其在学习过程管理和课程工程中的维护和整合还需要进一步的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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