Comparative Analysis of Background Subtraction Models Applied on a Local Dataset Using a New Approach for Ground-truth Generation

Abstract

Abstract— Background subtraction is the dominant approach in the domain of moving object detection. Lots of research have been done to design or improve background subtraction models. However, there is a few well known and state of the art models which applied as a benchmark. Generally, these models are applied on different dataset benchmarks. Most of the time Choosing appropriate dataset is challenging due to the lack of datasets availability and the tedious process of creating the ground-truth frames for the sake of quantitative evaluation. Therefore, in this article we collected local video scenes for street and river taken by stationary camera focusing on dynamic background challenge. We presented a new technique for creating ground-truth frames using modelling, composing, tracking, and rendering each frame.  Eventually we applied nine promising benchmark algorithms used in this domain on our local dataset. Results obtained by quantitative evaluations exposed the effectiveness of our new technique for generating the ground-truth scenes to be benchmarked with the original scenes using number of statistical metrics. Furthermore, results shows the outperformance of SuBSENSE model against other tested models.