Retail Commodity Sale Forecast Model Based on Data Mining

Jing Zhang, Juan Li
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

In terms of the retail commodity sale forecast, people did more in particular aspect with commodity's single sale attribute such as the sale volume, the sale money, the season factor, but all has not considered the most important factor-profit, the profit is the key factor of retail enterprises winning the survival and development. However, such a one-sided analysis is not conducive to assist the managers understand the overall situation of retail sales, and make the decision the sale and the inventory. So this paper firstly selected the profit ratio which was on behalf of commodity profit element and several other key sale attributes including the season ratio and the sale volume to establish the SPV Model, secondly done commodity sale state segmentation based on the SPV Model with ID3 decision tree algorithm, And on this basis we predicted the sale state of the commodity at some future time, Finally, we compared and analysis the results of the SPV Model, the Season Model and the Markov Model through experiments, and get the conclusion that the SPV Model can reach higher correctness than the other two.
基于数据挖掘的零售商品销售预测模型
在零售商品销售预测方面,人们对商品的单一销售属性如销售量、销售金额、季节因素等做了较多的具体方面的考虑,而都没有考虑到最重要的因素——利润,利润是零售企业赢得生存和发展的关键因素。然而,这种片面的分析不利于帮助管理者了解零售销售的整体情况,从而做出销售和库存的决策。因此,本文首先选取代表商品利润要素的利润率与季节比、销售量等几个关键销售属性建立SPV模型,然后利用ID3决策树算法对SPV模型进行商品销售状态分割,并在此基础上对商品未来某一时刻的销售状态进行预测,最后对SPV模型的结果进行对比分析。对季节模型和马尔可夫模型进行了实验,得出SPV模型比其他两种模型具有更高的正确性的结论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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