Investigation and Analysis of the Present Situation of Engineering Ethics Education for Masters of Engineering

Huang Jiaqi, Zhou Yi-jia, Li Guiqin, Chen Feng, Gao Zhiyuan
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Abstract

Under the comprehensive background of the development of engineering education in the world today and the promotion of quality education in China, strengthening engineering ethics education of engineering masters meets the needs of engineering technology development, and is also an indispensable part of shaping high-quality engineers. However, engineering ethics awareness cannot be generated spontaneously. It needs to be cultivated and improved through engineering ethics education. Therefore, this paper designs a closed questionnaire from three aspects: school curriculum education, engineering ethics cognition and the application of ethical dilemma of driverless cars. The statistical data of the questionnaire shows that engineering masters do not pay enough attention to the engineering ethics curriculum and it is difficult to use the knowledge of engineering ethics to analyze and solve the actual ethical dilemmas. In addition, it is further found that there is a gap between professional masters and academic masters in the ethical awareness, and the reasons are related to the distribution of engineering ethics education courses offered by the school. This paper proposes three specific recommendations in response to the above problems.
工程硕士工程伦理教育现状调查与分析
在当今世界工程教育发展和中国素质教育推广的综合背景下,加强工程硕士的工程伦理教育,是工程技术发展的需要,也是塑造高素质工程师不可或缺的重要组成部分。然而,工程伦理意识不是自发产生的。它需要通过工程伦理教育来培养和提高。因此,本文从学校课程教育、工程伦理认知、无人驾驶汽车伦理困境应用三个方面设计封闭式问卷。调查问卷的统计数据表明,工程硕士对工程伦理课程的重视程度不够,难以运用工程伦理知识分析和解决实际的伦理困境。此外,进一步发现专业硕士与学术硕士在伦理意识上存在差距,其原因与学校所开设的工程伦理教育课程的分布有关。针对上述问题,本文提出了三点具体建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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