How Web Applications Complement Search Engines?

Taroub Issa
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Abstract

Search engines use content and link cues when searching for relevant pages that meet with the user query. They depend on clustering hypothesis and clustering link hypothesis as a strategy for search. There is a serious need for designing models that could reorganize the content of the web dynamically to meet users' needs. As search engines don't satisfy the user's need for complete and recently updated information, the researchers must design models depending on new concepts and paradigms to improve the coverage and recency of search engines. This work will focus on models used new concepts and paradigms for search, like the emergence concept as a stigmergy mechanism, the multi-agents system and Web Ants. Using the synthetic pheromone in Web Ants, the documents in Content Usage Ants model are labeled using the keywords not only in the content of documents in the content space and usage space, but also in the header and links of the web pages. The documents will have more weight if the words are found in the title and the link of the pages. This weight will be used to calculate the content similarity measurements in both spaces and compare the results to complement search engines. We will also make an overview of existing literature regarding intelligent semantic search engines. An overview of how the whole system of a search engine works is provided. and an overview of some models that been used to improve the way in which search engines work like: Content Usage Ants , Web comb models and other semantic web models.
Web应用程序如何补充搜索引擎?
搜索引擎在搜索满足用户查询的相关页面时使用内容和链接线索。它们依靠聚类假设和聚类链接假设作为搜索策略。迫切需要设计能够动态重组网络内容以满足用户需求的模型。由于搜索引擎不能满足用户对完整和最新信息的需求,研究人员必须根据新的概念和范式来设计模型,以提高搜索引擎的覆盖率和近时性。这项工作将重点关注使用新概念和范式的搜索模型,如作为污名机制的涌现概念,多智能体系统和网络蚂蚁。利用Web Ants中的合成信息素,内容使用蚂蚁模型中的文档不仅在内容空间和使用空间中使用关键字对文档内容进行标记,而且在网页的标题和链接中也使用关键字对文档进行标记。如果这些单词出现在标题和页面链接中,那么这些文档的权重会更大。此权重将用于计算两个空间中的内容相似性度量,并比较结果以补充搜索引擎。我们还将概述有关智能语义搜索引擎的现有文献。提供了整个搜索引擎系统工作原理的概述。并概述了一些用于改进搜索引擎工作方式的模型,如:内容使用蚂蚁,网络梳理模型和其他语义网络模型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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