Supporting creativity in distributed scientific communities

Umer Farooq, John Millar Carroll, C. Ganoe
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引用次数: 78

Abstract

We are interested in supporting creativity in distributed scientific communities through socio-technical interventions. Based on a synthetic literature analysis of creativity and collaborative groups, we present and justify three requirements for supporting creativity: support for divergent and convergent thinking, development of shared objectives, and reflexivity. We discuss our collaboratory prototype and its existing functionality to support creativity. We propose three design implications to support creativity in CSCW: integrate support for individual, dyadic, and group brainstorming, leverage cognitive conflict by preserving and reflecting on minority dissent, and support flexibility in granularity of planning.
支持分布式科学社区的创造力
我们感兴趣的是通过社会技术干预来支持分布式科学社区的创造力。基于对创造力和合作群体的综合文献分析,我们提出并证明了支持创造力的三个要求:支持发散和趋同思维,发展共同目标,以及反思性。我们讨论了我们的合作原型及其现有的功能,以支持创造力。我们提出了支持CSCW创造力的三个设计暗示:整合对个人、双元和群体头脑风暴的支持,通过保留和反思少数异议来利用认知冲突,并支持规划粒度的灵活性。
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