PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL (DER) DAN PROFITABILITAS (ROA) TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN (PBV) PADA PERUSAHAAN MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA 2015-2019

Isman Hapid, H. Hanifah
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Abstract

The value of the company is the price that will be handed over to the buyer (investor) if the company's shares are sold. The greater the value of the company, the greater the share price. This study aims to examine the effect of Capital Structure and Profitability on Firm Value in Food and Beverage Sub-Sector Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.The data used is secondary data with documentation method in the form of annual financial reports. The population in this study amounted to 55 food and beverage companies and samples were taken using purposive sampling as many as 11 companies. The analysis technique used is classical assumption test, multiple linear regression, coefficient of determination test and hypothesis testing using SPSS v 25The results of the first study are Capital Structure with a significant value of (0.000 < 0.05) and tcount > ttable (7.673 > 2.00575) meaning that Capital Structure has a significant influence on Firm Value, then Profitability shows a significant value of (0.000 < 0.05) and tcount > ttable (6,894 > 2,00575) means that profitability has a significant effect on firm value. The coefficient of determination shows a value of 70.4% while the remaining 29.6% is influenced by other factors. The results of the F test show a simultaneous significance value of 0.000 < 0.05 and fcount > ftable (61.750 > 3.18) meaning that Capital Structure and Profitability simultaneously have a significant effect on Firm Value.
资本结构(DER)和盈利能力(ROA)对印尼证券交易所上市的食品和饮料公司(PBV)价值的影响
公司的价值是如果公司的股票被出售,将被移交给买方(投资者)的价格。公司的价值越大,股价就越高。本研究旨在检验资本结构和盈利能力对印尼证券交易所上市的食品和饮料细分行业公司价值的影响。数据采用年度财务报告形式的二级数据,采用文件编制法。本次研究的人群为55家食品和饮料公司,采用有目的抽样的方法抽取样本多达11家公司。使用的分析方法是经典假设检验、多元线性回归、决定系数检验和SPSS v 25假设检验。第一次研究的结果是资本结构,显著值为(0.000 < 0.05),tcount >表(7.673 > 2.00575),这意味着资本结构对企业价值有显著影响;那么盈利能力显示显著值(0.000 < 0.05),tcount >表(6,894 > 2,00575)意味着盈利能力对企业价值有显著影响。决定系数为70.4%,其余29.6%受其他因素影响。F检验结果显示,同时显著值为0.000 < 0.05,fcount > ftable(61.750 > 3.18),这意味着资本结构和盈利能力同时对企业价值产生显著影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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