Research on Human Error Analysis in the Simulated Main Control Room of Nuclear Power Plant Based on EEG Brain Network

Hao Feng, Ying Li, Dongying Zhang, Jipeng Li
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Abstract

With the digital development of the control system in the main control room of nuclear power plant (NPP), the reliability of the objective conditions is continuously improved, and the proportion of mistakes caused by the operators themselves increases, which poses a risk to the safe operation of the nuclear power plant. Therefore, it is especially important to analyze the reasons caused by human factors. In this paper, the digital operation interface of the main control room of the nuclear power plant is simulated, 15 subjects are selected to complete the monitoring and judgment process of the digital interface, and the EEG data are collected simultaneously. The cross-correlation analysis method is used to construct the brain network of the EEG data, and the network parameters are analyzed. The results show that the mental load of the subjects may be overloaded when they meet the case of system accidents, which has an impact on subsequent operations. When judging the parameter stimulus, the brain resources occupied are more, and the number of mistakes increases. These results can provide the references for the training of operators in NNP main control room, and are hopeful for the improvement of the digital interface of the NNP's main control room.
基于脑电图脑网络的核电站模拟主控室人为误差分析研究
随着核电站主控室控制系统的数字化发展,客观条件的可靠性不断提高,操作人员自身造成的错误比例增加,给核电站的安全运行带来了风险。因此,分析人为因素造成的原因就显得尤为重要。本文对核电站主控室数字操作界面进行仿真,选取15名受试者完成数字界面的监测判断过程,同时采集脑电图数据。利用互相关分析方法构建脑电数据的脑网络,并对网络参数进行分析。结果表明,当系统发生事故时,主体的心理负荷可能会过载,影响后续的运行。在判断参数刺激时,占用的大脑资源较多,出错次数增多。这些结果可以为NNP主控室操作人员的培训提供参考,也有望为NNP主控室数字界面的改进提供参考。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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