Disquisition upon greatness

Samuel Johnson
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Abstract

The conversation had a short pause. The prince having considered his sister’s observations, told her, that she had surveyed life with prejudice, and supposed misery where she did not find it. ‘Your narrative, says he, throws yet a darker gloom upon the prospects of futurity: the predictions of Imlac were but faint sketches of the evils painted by Nekayah. I have been lately convinced that quiet is not the daughter of grandeur, or of power: that her presence is not to be bought by wealth, nor enforced by conquest. It is evident, that as any man acts in a wider compass, he must be more exposed to opposition from enmity or miscarriage from chance; whoever has many to please or to govern, must use the ministry of many agents, some of whom will be wicked, and some ignorant; by some he will be misled, and by others betrayed. If he gratifies one he will offend another: those that are not favoured will think themselves injured; and, since favours can be conferred but upon few, the greater number will be always discontented.’*
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谈话停顿了一会儿。公爵仔细考虑了妹妹的话,对她说,她对生活的看法是有偏见的,在没有痛苦的地方,她却以为是痛苦。“你的叙述,”他说,“给未来的前景蒙上了一层更黑暗的阴影:伊姆拉克的预言不过是尼迦亚所描绘的邪恶的模糊草图。”我最近已经确信,宁静不是显赫或权力的女儿;她的存在不是用财富买来的,也不是通过征服来实现的。显然,当一个人在一个更广的范围内行动时,他必然更容易受到来自敌意的反对或来自偶然的流产;无论谁要讨好或治理许多人,就必须使用许多代理人,其中有些人是邪恶的,有些人是无知的;有些人会误导他,有些人会背叛他。如果他取悦一个人,他就会得罪另一个人;那些不受宠爱的人会认为自己受到了伤害;而且,由于恩惠只能给予少数人,大多数人将永远不满意。
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