ANALISIS PENGARUH RETURN ON ASSET (ROA), DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO (DER), DAN CASH RATIO (CR) TERHADAP DIVIDEN PAYOUT RATIO (DPR) PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (PERIODE 2015-2018)

I. M. Suardana, Ida Ayu Lidya Handayani, Erviva Fariantin
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Abstract

  This study examines the effect of Return on Assets (ROA), Debt To Equity Ratio (DER), and Cash Ratio (CR) on Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR) on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2015-2018 period. So this research variable consists of 3 independent variables namely Return On Assets (X1), Debt To Equity Ratio (X2), and Cash Ratio (X3) and the dependent variable namely Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR) (Y). The population of this study is all manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in the 2015-2018 period of 163 companies. Samples were taken by using Purposive Sampling Technique to obtain a sample of 10 companies. with criteria based on companies for the period ending December 31, and companies that distribute dividends for 4 years in a row. The analysis technique used in this study is multiple linear regression and hypothesis testing using t-statistics to test the partial regression coefficient and f-statistics to test the feasibility of a research model with a level of significance of 0.05 / 5%. In addition, the classical assumption test was also performed which included the normality test, the multicollinearity test, the heteroscedasticity test and the autocorrelation test. The analysis shows that the Return On Asset (ROA) and Cash Ratio (CR) variables have positive and significant effects, while the Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) variable has a negative and significant effect on Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR).
本研究考察了2015-2018年期间在印尼证券交易所上市的制造业公司的资产收益率(ROA)、债务权益比(DER)和现金比率(CR)对股息支付率(DPR)的影响。因此,本研究变量由三个自变量组成,即资产收益率(X1),债务权益比(X2)和现金比率(X3),因变量为股息支付率(DPR) (Y)。本研究的人口是2015-2018年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)上市的163家制造公司。采用有目的抽样法抽取样本,共10家公司。标准是截止到12月31日的公司,以及连续4年派发股息的公司。本研究采用多元线性回归和假设检验的分析方法,采用t统计量检验偏回归系数,采用f统计量检验研究模型的可行性,显著性水平为0.05 / 5%。此外,还进行了经典假设检验,包括正态性检验、多重共线性检验、异方差检验和自相关检验。分析表明,资产收益率(ROA)和现金比率(CR)变量对股息支付率(DPR)具有显著的正向影响,而负债权益比(DER)变量对股息支付率(DPR)具有显著的负向影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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