丹戎布拉大学师范教育学院汉语教育专业2018届学生 使用“不”和“没有”的偏误分析

Elizabeth Elizabeth, Lily Thamrin, Lusi Lusi
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Abstract

AbstractIn terms of learning Mandarin, the negative adverb are one of the most commonly used adverbs in Mandarin expressions. It is also the focus and difficulty in Mandarin teaching. Take mandarin negative adverb “bu”and “meiyou”as examples,these two words are the most commonly used words in daily life. Their similarities and differences in meaning make students often make a mistakes. To analyze the error analize usage of negative adverb “bu”and “meiyou” of the Mandarin language programme students batch 2018 in Faculty of Teacher Education and Education Science Tanjungpura University, the writer used research test method to collect the data. The result of this paper shows the analyze the error analize usage of negative adverb “bu”and “meiyou” of the Mandarin language programme students batch 2018 in Faculty of Teacher Education and Education Science Tanjungpura University is 82.79% and 54.3%. The reason why students make mistakes in using the negative adverb “bu”and “meiyou”is because of the native language. The writer hopes this research can be a reference to help the students that learns Mandarin as their second language.
丹戎布拉大学师范教育学院汉语教育专业2018届学生 使用“不”和“没有”的偏误分析
摘要在汉语学习中,否定副词是汉语中最常用的副词之一。这也是普通话教学的重点和难点。以普通话否定副词“但是”和“没有”为例,这两个词是日常生活中最常用的词。它们在意义上的异同使学生经常犯错误。为了分析丹戎普拉大学教师教育与教育科学学院2018级普通话专业学生否定副词“不”和“没有”使用的错误,作者采用研究检验的方法收集数据。结果表明,丹戎普拉大学教师教育与教育科学学院2018级普通话专业学生否定副词“但是”和“没有”的误用率分别为82.79%和54.3%。学生在否定副词“但是”和“没有”的使用上出现错误的原因是由于母语的原因。笔者希望本研究能对以普通话为第二语言的学生提供一定的参考。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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