Measuring quality of life in medicine.

I Wiklund
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Abstract

Quality of life has emerged as an important outcome in evaluating medical care. With an increasing number of patients with chronic disease, it is necessary not only to assess an intervention regarding its ability to effect cures, but also regarding its ability to improve the quality of life. Self-administered patient questionnaires provide a reliable and valid means of assessing how patients respond to therapy. Basically, there are two types: specific and general questionnaires. Whereas general questionnaires give a comprehensive evaluation of the quality of life summarized in a global score, specific questionnaires are focused on a particular problem or patient group. Benefits and disadvantages of generic compared with specific questionnaires are discussed.

在医学上衡量生活质量。
生活质量已成为评估医疗保健的一个重要结果。随着慢性病患者数量的增加,不仅有必要评估干预措施的治愈能力,而且还需要评估其改善生活质量的能力。自我管理的患者问卷提供了一种可靠和有效的方法来评估患者对治疗的反应。基本上,有两种类型:具体和一般的问卷。一般问卷对生活质量进行综合评估,总结出一个整体评分,而特定问卷则侧重于一个特定的问题或患者群体。讨论了通用问卷与特定问卷的优缺点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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