Constructing query-specific knowledge bases

Jeffrey Dalton, Laura Dietz
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

Abstract Large general purpose knowledge bases (KB) support a variety of complex tasks because of their structured relationships. However, these KBs lack coverage for specialized topics or use cases. In these scenarios, users often use keyword search over large unstructured collections, such as the web. Instead, we propose constructing a 'knowledge sketch' that leverages existing KB data elements and relevant text documents to construct query-specific KB data. A knowledge sketch is a distribution over entities, documents, and relationships between entities, all for a specific information need. In our experiments we construct knowledge sketches for queries from the TREC 2004 Robust track, which emphasizes complex queries which perform poorly with existing text retrieval approaches.
构建特定于查询的知识库
大型通用知识库(KB)由于其结构化关系而支持各种复杂任务。然而,这些KBs缺乏对专门化主题或用例的覆盖。在这些场景中,用户经常在大型非结构化集合(如web)上使用关键字搜索。相反,我们建议构建一个“知识草图”,利用现有的知识库数据元素和相关文本文档来构建特定于查询的知识库数据。知识草图是实体、文档和实体之间关系的分布,所有这些都是为了满足特定的信息需求。在我们的实验中,我们为来自TREC 2004鲁棒轨道的查询构建知识草图,该轨道强调使用现有文本检索方法执行不佳的复杂查询。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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