Detecting Obstacles Within the Driving Lane and Vehicle Speed Adjustment

Srdan Ljepic, R. Grbić, J. Kovacevic, Momcilo Krunic
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Abstract

Driving lane detection and collision avoidance are common Advanced Driving Assistant Systems in modern vehicles. In this paper the algorithm for obstacle detection inside driving lane and vehicle speed adjustment is proposed. The proposed algorithm processes an image from a front view camera using traditional computer vision algorithms such as color filtering, Canny edge detection and Random sample consensus (RANSAC) to detect driving lane and to detect possible obstacle inside the driving lane. The abovementioned algorithms are implemented in the C++ programming language using a OpenCV library. The estimation of the obstacle distance from vehicle as well as automatic braking is based on data obtained using Carla simulator. The evaluation of the proposed algorithm is performed on still images taken from Carla simulator to show the effectiveness of obstacle detection and distance estimation while driving simulations are performed in order to evaluate vehicle speed adjustment in case of an obstacle within the driving lane.
车道内障碍物检测与车速调节
车道检测和避碰是现代汽车常用的高级驾驶辅助系统。本文提出了车道内障碍物检测和车速调整算法。该算法利用彩色滤波、Canny边缘检测和RANSAC (Random sample consensus)等传统计算机视觉算法对前视摄像头图像进行处理,检测车道和车道内可能存在的障碍物。上述算法是在c++编程语言中使用OpenCV库实现的。障碍物与车辆的距离估计和自动制动是基于使用卡拉模拟器获得的数据。通过从Carla模拟器获取的静止图像对所提出的算法进行评估,以显示障碍物检测和距离估计的有效性,同时进行驾驶模拟,以评估行驶车道内障碍物情况下的车辆速度调整。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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