The Regulation of Straf Minima For Minors As Manus Ministra In The Crime Of Terrorism

I. M. W. Darma, Dewi Bunga
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Abstract

In cases of terrorism involving minors, it must be understood that they are victims. Terrorism eradication regulations, which do not provide the possibility for diversion for children as manus ministra, need to consider the condition of the minors' psychological growth, which, of course, still has the potential to be of good value if properly nurtured. This study aims to determine the arrangement of the straf minima of minors as manus ministra in the crime of terrorism. The research method used is juridical normative or literature research related to normative legal substances, to find the truth based on scientific logic from a normative perspective by examining library materials or secondary data consisting of primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. The results of this study show that there are differences in the imposition of criminal sanctions for criminal acts of terrorism committed by a minor, namely Articles 19 and 24 of the Law on the Eradication of Criminal Acts of Terrorism. The Law on Combating Criminal Acts of Terrorism does not apply to minors who are involved in terrorism. This means that the general straf minima contained in the Criminal Code are used, namely for imprisonment to be imposed for at least 1 day. Article 19 and Article 24 of the Law on Combating Criminal Acts of Terrorism also abolish the provisions of the death penalty and life imprisonment for a person who is not yet 18 years old.
恐怖主义犯罪中未成年人的最低刑罚规定
在涉及未成年人的恐怖主义案件中,必须理解他们是受害者。根除恐怖主义的条例,没有提供儿童作为主事者的可能性,需要考虑未成年人的心理成长状况,当然,如果培养得当,未成年人的心理成长仍有可能具有良好的价值。本研究旨在确定在恐怖主义犯罪中未成年人作为侍从的最低限度安排。使用的研究方法是与规范性法律实体相关的法律规范或文献研究,通过考察由一手法律资料和第二手法律资料组成的图书馆资料或二手资料,从规范的角度出发,基于科学的逻辑寻找真理。这项研究的结果表明,在对未成年人犯下的恐怖主义犯罪行为,即《消除恐怖主义犯罪行为法》第19条和第24条实施刑事制裁方面存在差异。《打击恐怖主义犯罪行为法》不适用于参与恐怖主义的未成年人。这意味着使用了《刑法》所载的一般最低限度,即判处至少1天的监禁。《打击恐怖主义犯罪行为法》第19条和第24条还废除了对不满18岁的人判处死刑和终身监禁的规定。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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