50 The use of short-acting spinal anaesthesia to improve recovery in colorectal surgery

S. Dean, M. Gorecha, M. Pais, K. Dasgupta, Z. Aslam
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Abstract

49 Table 1 Patient characteristics of the two groups Abstract 49 Table 2 Post-operative complications among the two groups Abstracts Reg Anesth Pain Med 2021;70(Suppl 1):A1–A127 A29 on D ecem er 3, 2021 by gest. P rocted by coright. htt//rapm bm jcom / R eg A nsth P in M d: frst pulished as 10.136/rapm -221-E S R A 50 on 9 S etem er 221. D ow nladed fom without the side effects of a long-acting spinal block and makes it more favourable in modern enhanced recovery programmes. 51 HEMODYNAMIC STABILITY BETWEEN SPINAL AND GENERAL ANAESTHESIA IN PATIENT UNDERGOING PRIMARY TOTAL KNEE ARTHROPLASTY: A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY T Jeandin*, E Albrecht, J Wegrzyn, M Cachemaille. Department of Anaesthesia, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland 10.1136/rapm-2021-ESRA.51 Background and Aims Total knee arthroplasty is a very common surgical procedure in daily practice and its number is constantly increasing. Some studies have reported that general anaesthesia was associated with greater hemodynamic instability, but this paradigm has since been disputed. The aim of this study is to evaluate intraoperative hemodynamic stability during total knee arthroplasty according to the type of anaesthesia. The hypothesis is that hemodynamic stability is better preserved during spinal anaesthesia (SA) compared to general anaesthesia (GA). Methods Adults undergoing primary total knee arthroplasty were retrospectively selected over a period of 10 years. Primary outcome was the presence of a hemodynamic instability defined by a norepinephrine infusion started when the variation of patient‘s blood pressure exceeded 30% of its baseline value for more than 5 minutes. Secondary outcomes included mean intraoperative dose of ephedrine, mean blood loss, and mean volume of fluid administered. Demographic data and anaesthetic strategy were extracted. Patients receiving SA versus GA were compared for the different variables. Results Demographic data are displayed in table 1. Patients under SA received less ephedrine (p<0.0001), less infusion of norepinephrine (p<0.0001) and less intraoperative fluids (p<0.0001) than patients under GA, while blood loss was similar between groups (p=0.29) (table 2). Conclusions Patients under SA have a better intraoperative hemodynamic stability, as they required less vasopressors than patients under GA. 52 LOSS OF CONSCIOUSNESS WITHOUT HEMODYNAMIC AND RESPIRATORY DISTURBANCES FOLLOWING SPINAL ANESTHESIA FOR CESAREAN SECTION: A CASE REPORT AAGPS Jaya*, AR Tantri, P Pryambodho. Universitas Indonesia/Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Jakarta
应用短效脊髓麻醉提高结直肠手术患者的恢复
表2两组患者术后并发症[摘要]reanesth Pain medicine 2021;70(增刊1):A1-A127 A29于2021年3月1日开始。P由赖特保护。[//] [rapm] [jj.com] [R] [A] [n] [M]:首次发表于10.136/rapm -221-E] [S] [R] [A] 50] [S] [M] [j]。它没有长效脊髓阻滞的副作用,使其在现代强化康复方案中更受欢迎。[5]李建平,李建平,李建平,等。全膝关节置换术后脊柱麻醉与全身麻醉对患者血流动力学稳定性的影响[J]。瑞士洛桑大学附属医院和洛桑大学麻醉科;洛桑大学医院和洛桑大学骨科和创伤科,瑞士洛桑10.1136/rapm-2021-ESRA.51背景与目的全膝关节置换术是日常手术中非常常见的手术,其数量在不断增加。一些研究报道,全身麻醉与更大的血流动力学不稳定性有关,但这种模式一直存在争议。本研究的目的是根据麻醉类型评估全膝关节置换术中血流动力学稳定性。假设是,与全身麻醉相比,脊髓麻醉(SA)能更好地保持血液动力学稳定性。方法回顾性分析10年来接受首次全膝关节置换术的成人患者。主要结局是血液动力学不稳定的存在,当患者血压变化超过其基线值的30%超过5分钟时开始去甲肾上腺素输注。次要结果包括麻黄碱的平均术中剂量、平均失血量和平均给液量。提取人口学数据和麻醉策略。对接受SA和GA治疗的患者进行不同变量的比较。人口学数据见表1。与GA组相比,SA组患者的麻黄碱用量更少(p<0.0001),去甲肾上腺素输注量更少(p<0.0001),术中液体量更少(p<0.0001),两组间出血量相似(p=0.29)(表2)。结论SA组患者术中血流动力学稳定性更好,所需血管加压药物比GA组少。剖宫产术后脊髓麻醉后无血流动力学和呼吸障碍的意识丧失1例[j]。印尼/博士。Cipto Mangunkusumo医院,麻醉和重症监护部,医学院,雅加达
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