H. Ibrahim, Ahmed M. A. Hassan, X. Gu, S. Shinada, M. Ahmed, F. Koyama
{"title":"1060nm Single-mode Metal-aperture VCSEL Array with Transverse Resonance and Low Power Consumption below 50 fJ/bit","authors":"H. Ibrahim, Ahmed M. A. Hassan, X. Gu, S. Shinada, M. Ahmed, F. Koyama","doi":"10.1109/ecoc52684.2021.9606028","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We present 1060nm intracavity metal-aperture VCSELs array toward high-speed and single-mode operation with record low power consumption. The intracavity metal-aperture causes the transverse resonance which provides the modulation bandwidth-enhancement. We demonstrated 60Gbps PAM4 and 40Gbps NRZ modulations with energy efficiency of 48ft/bit and 50fj/bit, respectively.","PeriodicalId":117375,"journal":{"name":"2021 European Conference on Optical Communication (ECOC)","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"4","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2021 European Conference on Optical Communication (ECOC)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ecoc52684.2021.9606028","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Abstract
We present 1060nm intracavity metal-aperture VCSELs array toward high-speed and single-mode operation with record low power consumption. The intracavity metal-aperture causes the transverse resonance which provides the modulation bandwidth-enhancement. We demonstrated 60Gbps PAM4 and 40Gbps NRZ modulations with energy efficiency of 48ft/bit and 50fj/bit, respectively.