China's fight against poverty in the US Twitter perspective: A corpus-based analysis of critical discourse

Xinwei Song
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Abstract

Since China launched the war on poverty eradication, the fight against poverty has become an object of international attention. However, what is the image of China's poverty eradication campaign among American people on Twitter? This paper uses crawler technology to obtain data about China's poverty eradication on Twitter, constructs own “corpus”, and explores the American people's attitudes toward China's poverty eradication from an empirical perspective by using indexed rows, matching networks and other corpus analysis tools, and combining the characteristics of Twitter as an interactive and observable location. The study finds that American people's attitudes, interpretations and discourse constructions toward China's poverty eradication are positive attitudes toward China's poverty eradication efforts, considering them to be related to “rural revitalization” and “prosperity and strength”. But most of them also have negative attitudes, linking them to human rights and the China-US competition. In addition, the American people also connects China's poverty eradication efforts to India and Pakistan, reflecting the connection between the common challenges of poverty alleviation in the world.
美国推特视角下的中国反贫困:基于语料库的批评话语分析
中国打响脱贫攻坚战以来,脱贫攻坚战成为国际社会关注的焦点。然而,中国的扶贫运动在推特上的美国人心目中是什么形象?本文利用爬虫技术获取Twitter上有关中国扶贫的数据,构建自己的“语料库”,利用索引行、匹配网络等语料库分析工具,结合Twitter作为互动性和可观察位置的特点,从实证的角度探讨美国民众对中国扶贫的态度。研究发现,美国民众对中国消除贫困的态度、解读和话语建构都是对中国消除贫困的积极态度,认为这与“乡村振兴”和“繁荣富强”有关。但他们中的大多数人也持消极态度,将其与人权和中美竞争联系起来。此外,美国人民还把中国的消除贫困的努力与印度和巴基斯坦联系起来,反映了世界上消除贫困的共同挑战之间的联系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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