13. Defences to intentional torts against the person or property

C. Witting
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Abstract

This chapter examines the types of defence that can be used to counter claims for intentional torts against property or person (although they might be applicable to other torts as well). It explains that defences to these torts can be placed within a threefold system. The first category consists of absent element defences (a successful plea means that the tort has not been committed), the second comprises justification defences (meaning that there was reason to commit the tort), and the third contains public policy defences (which means that the interests of the state intrude so as to deprive the claimant of an action).
13. 对人身或财产故意侵权的抗辩
本章探讨了可用于反对针对财产或人的故意侵权索赔的抗辩类型(尽管它们也可能适用于其他侵权行为)。它解释说,对这些侵权行为的抗辩可以放在一个三重体系中。第一类抗辩包括缺席要件抗辩(抗辩成功意味着没有实施侵权行为),第二类抗辩包括正当理由抗辩(意味着有理由实施侵权行为),第三类抗辩包括公共政策抗辩(意味着国家利益侵入,从而剥夺了原告的诉讼权利)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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