Requirements Engineering for Intelligent Environments

Carl Evans, L. Brodie, J. Augusto
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引用次数: 18

Abstract

The field of Intelligent Environments (IE) is maturing to a level at which a range of sophisticated applications are emerging. Such systems aim to be context-aware, especially being adaptable to possibly unpredictable circumstances. An area of significant potential is that of 'ambient assisted living', with significant advances in fields such as smart spaces, classrooms, and assisted living space for the elderly or people with disabilities. In recent years, however, it has been recognised that numerous IE systems have been developed without adopting best practises from software engineering. The work presented here focuses on the requirements engineering stage and presents a framework for IE systems in which an intrinsic component is context-awareness. Whilst the framework is intended as a general IE model, we are currently applying it to the specific area of ambient assisted living and it is being employed on the POSEIDON project. It is anticipated that such real world application of the model will help endorse its conception and facilitate further refinement of the framework.
智能环境需求工程
智能环境(IE)领域正在成熟到一个水平,在这个水平上一系列复杂的应用正在出现。这样的系统旨在具有上下文感知能力,特别是能够适应可能不可预测的环境。一个具有巨大潜力的领域是“环境辅助生活”,在智能空间、教室和老年人或残疾人辅助生活空间等领域取得了重大进展。然而,近年来,人们已经认识到,许多IE系统的开发没有采用软件工程的最佳实践。这里介绍的工作集中在需求工程阶段,并为IE系统提供了一个框架,其中一个内在组件是上下文感知。虽然该框架旨在作为通用的IE模型,但我们目前正在将其应用于环境辅助生活的特定领域,并正在POSEIDON项目中使用。预计该模型的这种实际应用将有助于认可其概念并促进框架的进一步完善。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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