EVALUATION OF INTERCONNECTIVITY BETWEEN HIGHER EDUCATION AND BUSINESS – BULGARIAN CASE

Tzvetelina Berberova-Valcheva, K. Petrov, Nikolay Tsonkov
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Abstract

This article is dedicated to the problems identified by the Bulgarian business in terms of staff with higher education. In practice, businesses believe that research and educational institutions must provide an educational service that corresponds to their requirements for the level of competencies. The paper investigates the industries and sub-industries where the need for staff is most urgent. The model of more general education is embedded in the new global realities, which largely means that universities offer educational services of a more general nature. In this situation, it is difficult to overcome the divide between knowledge and skills of graduates and business requirements. This fact shows the objective gap between students’ preparation for workforce and business expectations. The authors also study the provision of educational services in the real sector, in particular the opinion of employers regarding the strength of young professionals outside the educational environment. Thus, there is a need to determine connections in the different areas of the labour market, e.g., business, services and production, to higher education. Analysis of the trends and conditions in the selection of specialists with higher education is an important aspect here. The authors believe that a flexible and adaptive economic environment is needed, which is focused on the global and regional peculiarities of territorial development and available human capital.
高等教育与商业之间相互联系的评估——保加利亚案例
本文致力于探讨保加利亚企业在拥有高等教育背景的员工方面所存在的问题。在实践中,企业认为研究和教育机构必须提供符合其能力水平要求的教育服务。本文调查了对人才需求最迫切的行业和子行业。更多通识教育的模式已融入新的全球现实,这在很大程度上意味着大学提供的教育服务具有更普遍的性质。在这种情况下,很难克服毕业生的知识和技能与企业需求之间的鸿沟。这一事实显示了学生对劳动力的准备与企业期望之间的客观差距。作者还研究了实体部门提供的教育服务,特别是雇主对教育环境之外的年轻专业人员实力的看法。因此,有必要确定劳动力市场不同领域,例如商业、服务和生产与高等教育之间的联系。分析高等教育人才选择的趋势和条件是这里的一个重要方面。作者认为,需要一个灵活和适应性强的经济环境,这一环境应关注全球和区域发展的特点和可用的人力资本。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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